Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Glyphosate based herbicides are toxic and endocrine disruptors in human cell lines

Gasnier, C., et al

Toxicology · 2009

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Summary

This laboratory study examined glyphosate-based herbicide formulations for toxicological and endocrine-disrupting effects using human cell line cultures. The research suggests potential concerns about the hormonal activity and cellular toxicity of commercial glyphosate products beyond the active ingredient alone. As an in vitro study, findings indicate biological plausibility but do not establish direct human health outcomes or environmental exposure relevance.

Regional applicability

Glyphosate is widely used across the United Kingdom in arable and horticultural systems. Findings on in vitro endocrine disruption are relevant to UK pesticide regulation and herbicide safety assessment, though translation from cell culture to human in vivo risk requires epidemiological and clinical validation.

Key measures

Cell toxicity assays, endocrine receptor activity, hormone-mediated signalling pathways (inferred)

Outcomes reported

The study assessed toxicity and endocrine-disrupting effects of glyphosate-based herbicide formulations using human cell line models. Endpoints likely included cell viability, hormonal signalling, and disruption of endocrine pathways.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Pesticides, contaminants & food safety
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory / in vitro
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
United Kingdom
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.tox.2009.06.006
Catalogue ID
IRmqh57rdp-6e6185

Topic tags

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