Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewedConventional

Effects of dietary forage to concentrate ratio on nutrient digestibility, ruminal fermentation and rumen bacterial composition in Angus cows

Hao Chen; Chunjie Wang; Huasai Simujide; Aorigele Chen

Scientific Reports · 2021

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Summary

This study investigates how dietary forage-to-concentrate ratios influence nutrient utilisation, rumen fermentation dynamics, and microbial community structure in Angus cattle. The research contributes to understanding the mechanistic links between feed composition, rumen microbiota, and animal performance in beef cattle production. Findings may inform practical feed formulation strategies to optimise digestive efficiency and animal health.

Regional applicability

The study's findings on forage-concentrate ratios are applicable to UK beef production systems, where balancing forage quality (grass, silage) with supplementary concentrates is standard practice. Results may inform feed management decisions on UK farms, particularly relevant to grassland-based and mixed beef systems common across the country.

Key measures

Nutrient digestibility; ruminal fermentation (volatile fatty acids, pH, ammonia); rumen bacterial community composition (16S rRNA sequencing)

Outcomes reported

The study examined how varying dietary ratios of forage to concentrate affect nutrient digestibility, ruminal fermentation parameters, and the composition of rumen bacterial communities in Angus cattle. Measurements likely included digestibility coefficients, volatile fatty acid production, pH, and 16S rRNA sequencing of rumen microbiota.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Livestock nutrition & meat quality
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Intensive livestock
DOI
10.1038/s41598-021-96580-5
Catalogue ID
NRmo9rin9c-057

Topic tags

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