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Tier 1 — Meta-analysis / systematic reviewPeer-reviewed

Update to RIFM fragrance ingredient safety assessment, terpinyl isobutyrate, CAS Registry Number 7774-65-4.

Api AM, Bartlett A, Belsito D, Botelho D, Bruze M, Bryant-Friedrich A, Burton GA, Cancellieri MA, Chon H, Cronin M, Crotty S, Dagli ML, Dekant W, Deodhar C, Farrell K, Fryer AD, Guttenberg M, Jones L, Joshi K, Lapczynski A, Laskin DL, Lavelle M, Lee I, Moustakas H, Muldoon J, Penning TM, Piersma AH, Ritacco G, Sadekar N, Schember I, Schultz TW, Siddiqi F, Sipes IG, Sullivan G, Thakkar Y.

Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2026

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Summary

This paper presents an updated safety assessment of terpinyl isobutyrate, a volatile organic compound commonly used as a fragrance ingredient in food flavourings and consumer products. The Research Institute for Fragrance Materials (RIFM) Expert Panel evaluated available toxicological data to establish safety thresholds and acceptable use levels. The assessment informs regulatory guidance on permissible concentrations in food and cosmetic applications.

Regional applicability

RIFM assessments inform fragrance ingredient safety globally, including within the United Kingdom and European regulatory frameworks (EFSA, CLP Regulation). Findings are applicable to UK food safety authorities and industry compliance with fragrance ingredient regulations.

Key measures

Hazard characterisation; safety assessment; acceptable concentration limits for fragrance ingredient

Outcomes reported

Updated safety assessment of terpinyl isobutyrate, a fragrance ingredient used in food and consumer products, based on toxicological evaluation.

Theme
Measurement & metrics
Subject
Pesticides, contaminants & food safety
Study type
Systematic Review
Study design
Systematic review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1016/j.fct.2026.116399
Catalogue ID
NRmucmlmez-003

Topic tags

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