Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Mycobacterium abscessus Infections in Cystic Fibrosis Individuals: A Review on Therapeutic Options

Deborah Recchia, Giovanni Stelitano, Alessandro Stamilla, Damaris Lorenzo-Gutiérrez, Giulia Degiacomi, Laurent R. Chiarelli, Maria Rosalia Pasca

International Journal of Molecular Sciences · 2023

Read source ↗ All evidence

Summary

This narrative review synthesises current knowledge on therapeutic options for Mycobacterium abscessus infections, a major clinical challenge in cystic fibrosis populations. The paper examines emerging treatments and novel drug delivery strategies in response to the organism's intrinsic resistance to multiple antibiotic classes and the limited efficacy of current regimens adapted from tuberculosis therapy. The authors argue that new approaches beyond traditional antimicrobial repurposing are urgently needed to improve clinical outcomes.

Regional applicability

Cystic fibrosis is recognised in UK clinical practice, and M. abscessus infection is an emerging concern in CF populations. Findings regarding therapeutic strategies would be directly relevant to UK respiratory medicine and CF centres, though implementation would depend on licensing and availability of novel therapeutics within the NHS.

Key measures

Therapeutic efficacy against M. abscessus; antibiotic resistance profiles; novel drug delivery mechanisms; innovative molecular approaches

Outcomes reported

The review analysed emerging and alternative treatments, novel drug delivery strategies, and innovative molecules for combating M. abscessus infections in cystic fibrosis patients. It addressed the challenge of antibiotic resistance and evaluated therapeutic approaches beyond repurposed tuberculosis medications.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Antimicrobial resistance
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.3390/ijms24054635
Catalogue ID
SNmojj1lz8-5feltq

Topic tags

Pulse AI · ask about this record

Dig deeper with Pulse AI.

Pulse AI has read the whole catalogue. Ask about this record, its theme, or how the findings apply to UK farming and policy — every answer cites the underlying studies.