Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialBook chapterRegenerative

Cereal+Legume Intercropping: An Option for Improving Productivity and Sustaining Soil Health

Jayanta Layek, Anup Das, Tarik Mitran, Chaitanyaprasad Nath, Ram Swaroop Meena, Gulab Singh Yadav, B. G. Shivakumar, Sandeep Kumar, Rattan Lal

2018

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Summary

This chapter reviews cereal–legume intercropping as an integrated farming practice intended to enhance both crop productivity and soil health. The work, authored by prominent soil scientists including Rattan Lal, appears to synthesise evidence that nitrogen-fixing legume components improve soil fertility whilst maintaining or increasing total system yield relative to monoculture cereals. The paper positions intercropping as a sustainable intensification strategy suited to resource-limited farming contexts in South Asia.

Regional applicability

Whilst cereal–legume intercropping is well-established in tropical and subtropical systems, its application in cooler UK climates would require crop and cultivar selection adapted to shorter growing seasons. UK arable farmers may find relevant agronomic principles on nitrogen cycling and soil structure, though the specific legume–cereal combinations tested may differ from those suited to UK conditions.

Key measures

Crop yield, soil organic matter, soil nutrient content (likely nitrogen availability), soil microbial biomass or activity, and economic productivity measures

Outcomes reported

The study examined the effects of cereal–legume intercropping on soil health indicators and crop productivity compared to monoculture systems. As suggested by the title, the research likely assessed soil nutrient status, microbial activity, and yield outcomes under intercropping arrangements.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Agroforestry & intercropping
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Book chapter
Status
Published
Geography
India
System type
Mixed farming
DOI
10.1007/978-981-13-0253-4_11
Catalogue ID
SNmojyxu0y-g3xaq1

Topic tags

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