Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Dietary Intake and Bioavailability of Polyphenols

Augustin Scalbert, Gary Williamson

Journal of Nutrition · 2000

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Summary

This 2000 review by Scalbert and Williamson, seminal figures in polyphenol research, synthesises evidence on dietary polyphenol intake patterns and the biological mechanisms governing their absorption and utilisation. The paper likely addresses variability in bioavailability across polyphenol classes and food matrices, establishing foundational concepts for understanding how food chemical composition affects nutrient delivery to tissues. The work bridges agricultural (polyphenol content in foods) and nutritional (human absorption) domains.

Regional applicability

As a broad mechanistic review with no specified geographic focus, findings on polyphenol biochemistry apply universally; however, actual intake patterns and food sources vary by region and dietary tradition. UK applicability depends on whether the review's intake estimates include data from European populations consuming typical British diets.

Key measures

Dietary polyphenol intake estimates; bioavailability markers and absorption rates; metabolic pathways

Outcomes reported

The study likely examined polyphenol intake across populations and investigated factors affecting the absorption and metabolism of polyphenolic compounds from food sources.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Food processing & bioavailability
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Human clinical
DOI
10.1093/jn/130.8.2073s
Catalogue ID
SNmqq4nip1-uz471a

Topic tags

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