Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 4 — Narrative / commentaryPeer-reviewed

Zero liquid discharge in soilless greenhouse horticulture: solutions to save water and the environment while ensuring an optimal production

van Os E, Beerling E, Blok C, Leyh R, van Ruijven J, van der Staaij M, Janse J, Kaarsemaker R, Roosen W

Acta Horticulturae · 2020

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Summary

This paper presents an overview of zero liquid discharge technologies and practices applicable to soilless greenhouse horticulture. The work synthesises solutions for recirculating irrigation systems designed to minimise or eliminate nutrient-laden drainage discharge, thereby reducing water consumption and environmental contamination whilst maintaining horticultural productivity. The paper appears to draw on multi-institutional expertise to evaluate technical and agronomic feasibility of closed-loop soilless systems.

Regional applicability

The findings are directly applicable to intensive greenhouse horticulture in the United Kingdom, where water scarcity and environmental regulation of farm runoff are increasingly pressing concerns. Soilless systems are common in UK protected horticulture, and ZLD approaches align with current policy drivers around water efficiency and nutrient pollution reduction.

Key measures

Water use efficiency, liquid discharge volumes, production outcomes in ZLD systems

Outcomes reported

The paper addresses solutions for implementing zero liquid discharge (ZLD) systems in soilless greenhouse production to reduce water consumption and environmental impact while maintaining crop yield and quality.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Fruit & vegetables
Study type
Narrative Review
Study design
Narrative review
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Horticulture
DOI
10.17660/actahortic.2020.1273.18
Catalogue ID
BImvhah1g3-fdswdc

Topic tags

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