Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Optimal Fertilizer Requirement for 9 Greenhouse Vegetable Crop Cultivation with Fertilization System: On-Site Survey

Lee Y, Lee S, Sung J

Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer · 2019

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Summary

This on-site survey monitored production areas of nine major greenhouse vegetables under fertigation to establish standardised, crop-customised fertiliser recommendations. The authors collected soil and plant samples at two cultivation sites during early harvest and maximum harvest stages, finding that top-dressing ratios typically ranged from 60–80% of total application, with higher application rates in sequential-harvest crops (e.g. cucumber) than once-harvest types (e.g. watermelon), and greater nutrient concentration in Solanaceae family crops.

Regional applicability

This study was conducted in South Korea's greenhouse sector. Whilst the principles of crop-specific fertigation optimisation are transferable to United Kingdom horticulture, the specific rates and recommendations would need adaptation for UK climate, soil types, and cultivar choices. The finding that standardised fertigation manuals are lacking aligns with challenges in UK protected horticulture.

Key measures

Soil and plant nutrient concentrations (N, P, K); plant density; fertilizer application rates; top-dressing ratios; timing and quantity of fertigation application

Outcomes reported

The study identified optimal fertilizer application rates and top-dressing (fertigation) ratios for nine major greenhouse vegetable crops across different cultivation types and harvest stages. Nutrient content variation between crop families and cultivation practices was quantified to inform crop-specific fertigation recommendations.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Soil fertility & nutrient management
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial / on-site survey
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
South Korea
System type
Horticulture
DOI
10.7745/kjssf.2019.52.4.513
Catalogue ID
BImvhaieq1-iieiw8

Topic tags

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