Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Effects of food matrix and probiotics on the bioavailability of curcumin in different nanoformulations.

Juan Han; Tao Ye; Yao-Hui Liu; Xin Chen; Guo-peng Miao

The Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture · 2021

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Summary

This experimental study examined how common food matrices and probiotic supplementation influence the bioavailability of curcumin delivered through four different nanoformulations. Fasting and sugar co-ingestion enhanced bioavailability of nanoemulsions and carbon nanotube formulations respectively, whilst regular kibble and milk reduced absorption. Notably, intestinal colonisation with Bifidobacterium lactis Bb-12 reduced curcumin bioavailability, an effect that was attenuated by carbon nanotube and lipid carrier formulations but not nanoemulsions, with in vitro evidence suggesting protective effects against probiotic-mediated degradation.

Regional applicability

These findings are relevant to UK consumers using curcumin supplements or turmeric-enriched foods, particularly those taking probiotic supplements concomitantly. The results suggest that timing of intake relative to meals and probiotic formulations may influence efficacy, informing consumer guidance and supplement recommendations by UK health professionals.

Key measures

Curcumin bioavailability across four formulations (suspended curcumin, nanoemulsions, single-walled carbon nanotubes, nanostructured lipid carriers) under fasting, milk, sugar, regular kibble co-ingestion, and probiotic colonisation conditions

Outcomes reported

The study measured the bioavailability of curcumin across four nanoformulations under different dietary conditions and probiotic colonisation. It quantified how food co-ingestion and Bifidobacterium lactis Bb-12 supplementation altered curcumin absorption and identified protective mechanisms of specific nanoformulation types.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Food processing & bioavailability
Study type
Research
Study design
Experimental study with in vitro and in vivo bioavailability assessment
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Laboratory / in vitro
DOI
10.1002/jsfa.11215
Catalogue ID
NRmobqw49n-006

Topic tags

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