Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewedConventional

Effect of two different feeding strategies on energy intake from pasture, feed efficiency and growth performance of growing-finishing pigs in a mobile pasture system

L. Juul; T. Kristensen; P.K. Theil; M. Therkildsen; A.G. Kongsted

Livestock Science · 2021

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Summary

This field trial compared restricted feeding in the grower phase (95–67% of recommended supply from 30–70 kg live weight) followed by ad libitum feeding in the finisher phase against continuous ad libitum feeding in mobile pasture-reared pigs. Restricted–ad libitum fed pigs showed numerically higher growth during realimentation (1419 vs 1348 g/d) and covered a substantially greater proportion of energy needs from pasture foraging (25% during restriction, 10% during realimentation) compared to ad libitum controls (14% and 6%, respectively), whilst maintaining comparable overall feed conversion efficiency. The findings suggest potential for reducing concentrate inputs in free-range pig systems without compromising growth performance.

Regional applicability

Denmark has a significant outdoor pig production sector, and the mobile paddock system and pasture-based approach are relevant to United Kingdom outdoor pig enterprises. However, this study's climate, pasture quality, and pig genetics may differ from typical UK conditions; transferability would require validation under British soil, forage species, and seasonal conditions.

Key measures

Average daily gain (g/d), concentrate feed conversion efficiency (MJ ME/kg LW gain), proportion of daily energy requirements from foraging (%), slaughter age (days)

Outcomes reported

The study measured growth performance (daily gain, slaughter weight, duration), feed efficiency (concentrate conversion ratio), and energy intake from pasture foraging versus concentrate feed under two feeding strategies in a rotational mobile pasture system.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Livestock nutrition & meat quality
Study type
Research
Study design
Field trial
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Denmark
System type
Pasture-based livestock
DOI
10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104690
Catalogue ID
NRmr37xf4a-000

Topic tags

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