Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewedConventional

Multi-Objective Causal Decision-Making Based on Edge-Cloud Collaborative Digital Twins for Smart Farm Management ​

Peng Jin; Wenquan Jin

2026

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Summary

This paper presents a Multi-Objective Causal Decision-Making Framework using edge-cloud collaborative digital twins to address technical and agronomic challenges in precision agriculture. The system combines lightweight edge-deployed feature extraction with a cloud-based causal reasoning engine to simulate crop growth trajectories and optimise control decisions balancing pest management, crop vigour, and environmental stewardship. The framework demonstrates substantial reductions in data transmission overhead whilst maintaining crop quality and ecological objectives.

Regional applicability

The study geography is not specified in the abstract. The framework's applicability to United Kingdom farming would depend on validation with local crop varieties, pest pressures, and climate conditions. The edge-cloud architecture and bandwidth-reduction approach are platform-agnostic and could be transferable, but field validation with UK-relevant crops and environmental conditions would be necessary.

Key measures

Bandwidth reduction ratio, flower bud preservation percentage, Eco-Health score, multi-objective optimisation outcomes for pest suppression efficiency and ecological sustainability

Outcomes reported

The study evaluated a multi-objective causal decision-making framework that optimises pest suppression, crop health, and ecological sustainability simultaneously. The framework reduced bandwidth consumption by over 2000 times whilst preserving over 85% of flower buds and maintaining an Eco-Health score above 90.

Theme
Farming systems, soils & land use
Subject
Other / interdisciplinary
Study type
Research
Study design
Experimental design / field trial simulation
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
System type
Other
DOI
10.2139/ssrn.6501906
Catalogue ID
NRmu58s0es-003

Topic tags

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