Pulse Brain · Growing Health Evidence Index
Tier 3 — Observational / field trialPeer-reviewed

Identification of fatty acids in edible wild plants by gas chromatography

José Luis Guil‐Guerrero, M.E. Torija, J.J. Giménez, Ignacio Rodríguez‐García

Journal of Chromatography A · 1996

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Summary

This laboratory study analysed the fatty acid composition of twenty edible wild plant species collected in southeastern Spain using gas chromatography. The wild plants showed higher total lipid content than common cultivated vegetables and exhibited favourable omega-3 to omega-6 unsaturated fatty acid ratios, suggesting nutritional potential. The findings indicate these wild species merit consideration as food sources with improved fatty acid profiles compared to conventional vegetables.

Regional applicability

The study examined Spanish wild plants and may have limited direct applicability to United Kingdom flora and ecosystems. However, the analytical methodology and nutritional assessment approach could inform UK research on native or naturalised edible wild plants, particularly in understanding wild plant fatty acid profiles relative to cultivated alternatives.

Key measures

Total lipidic content; fatty acid composition by gas chromatography; omega-3 to omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid ratio

Outcomes reported

Total lipid content and fatty acid distribution were determined in twenty edible wild plants using gas chromatography. The study compared lipid profiles of wild plants to common vegetables and assessed omega-3 to omega-6 fatty acid ratios.

Theme
Nutrition & health
Subject
Crop nutrient density & mineral composition
Study type
Research
Study design
Laboratory experiment
Source type
Peer-reviewed study
Status
Published
Geography
Spain
System type
Horticulture
DOI
10.1016/0021-9673(95)00414-9
Catalogue ID
SNmvvx3ng2-3tcqms

Topic tags

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